székesegyház

Székesegyház is the Hungarian word for a cathedral. It refers to the principal church of a diocese, where the bishop has his seat, known as the cathedra. In Hungary, these churches are often significant architectural landmarks and hold important historical and religious roles.

The term "székesegyház" literally translates to "seat church" or "cathedral church." The presence of the bishop's throne (cathedra) is the defining characteristic that distinguishes a cathedral from other churches. These buildings are typically among the largest and most important churches in a city or region.

Many Hungarian székesegyházak have a long history, with some dating back to the Middle Ages. They often feature a blend of architectural styles, reflecting periods of construction, renovation, and expansion. Common architectural elements include Gothic, Romanesque, and Baroque styles.

These cathedrals serve as active places of worship, hosting regular services, important ceremonies, and often playing a central role in civic and religious events. They are also frequently tourist attractions, drawing visitors interested in their history, art, and architecture. Examples of prominent székesegyházak in Hungary include those in Esztergom, Veszprém, Pécs, and Győr.