svarvstål
Svarvstål, also known as wrought iron, is a type of iron that has been worked or shaped into a desired form through a process called forging. This process involves heating the iron to a high temperature and then hammering or pressing it into shape. The term "svarv" in Swedish translates to "forged" or "wrought," reflecting the method of production. Svarvstål is characterized by its high carbon content, typically ranging from 0.15% to 0.35%, which gives it a high strength and durability. It is often used in applications where strength and durability are crucial, such as in the construction of bridges, buildings, and machinery. The forging process also imparts a distinctive grain structure to the metal, which can be visually appealing and adds to its aesthetic value. Svarvstål is often used in decorative elements and artistic creations due to its unique appearance. However, it is important to note that svarvstål is not as malleable as other types of iron and requires careful handling during the forging process to avoid cracking or breaking. Despite its strength, svarvstål is also susceptible to rust and corrosion, which can be mitigated through proper maintenance and protective coatings.