stjórnarskrárbrot

Stjórnarskrárbrot is an Icelandic term that translates to "constitutional violation" or "breach of the constitution." It refers to actions or decisions by individuals, government bodies, or institutions that are deemed to contravene the provisions or principles laid out in the Constitution of Iceland. The constitution serves as the supreme law of the land, outlining the fundamental rights and obligations of citizens and the powers and limitations of state authorities.

When a stjórnarskrárbrot is alleged, it typically involves a dispute over whether a particular law, regulation, administrative act, or even a judicial decision aligns with the constitutional framework. The Icelandic legal system, including the courts, is responsible for interpreting the constitution and determining whether such violations have occurred. If a stjórnarskrárbrot is established, it can lead to various consequences, such as the invalidation of the offending law or action, or legal recourse for those whose rights have been infringed. The concept is crucial for maintaining the rule of law and safeguarding democratic principles within Iceland.