staticMethod

A static method is a method that belongs to a class rather than to instances of that class. It is defined using the static keyword in many programming languages, such as Java, C++, and C#. Static methods are called on the class itself, rather than on an instance of the class. This means that they do not have access to instance variables or methods, as they are not associated with any particular object.

Static methods are often used for utility or helper functions that do not require any data from an instance of the class. For example, a Math class might contain static methods for performing mathematical operations, such as calculating the square root of a number or finding the maximum of two numbers.

One of the key advantages of static methods is that they can be called without creating an instance of the class. This can make the code more efficient and easier to read, as it eliminates the need to create unnecessary objects.

However, static methods also have some limitations. Since they do not have access to instance variables or methods, they cannot modify the state of an object. Additionally, static methods cannot be overridden in subclasses, as they are not associated with any particular object.

In summary, static methods are a useful tool in object-oriented programming for creating utility functions that do not require any data from an instance of the class. They are called on the class itself and do not have access to instance variables or methods. While they have some limitations, they can make the code more efficient and easier to read.