sortito
Sortito is a musical term derived from the Italian word meaning "emerged" or "appeared." In musical composition, it typically indicates a sudden and often forceful emergence of a melodic line, instrumental voice, or rhythmic pattern from a quieter or more subdued texture. It suggests a distinct and noticeable entrance that breaks away from the preceding musical material. A sortito can be used for dramatic effect, to highlight a particular theme, or to create a sense of surprise or urgency. The term is often used in conjunction with dynamics, implying that the sortito part will be louder than what came before, though it is not exclusively tied to a sudden increase in volume. It can also refer to a change in character or mood, where a previously subdued element suddenly becomes prominent and expressive. Composers might use a sortito to introduce a new motif, bring a solo instrument to the forefront, or punctuate a particular moment in the musical narrative. The effect is one of an element asserting itself and becoming the focus of attention within the musical fabric.