sorteerimisrada

A sorteerisimisrada, or sorting track, is a railway infrastructure designed for the efficient sorting of railway wagons. Its primary function is to facilitate the creation of new trains by disassembling existing ones and reassembling wagons into different compositions. These tracks are typically located in marshaling yards or hump yards.

The design of a sorteerisimisrada often involves a raised hump or a series of inclines. Wagons are pushed to the summit of the hump, and then gravity is used to move them down. As they descend, they are directed onto specific sorting tracks, each designated for a particular destination or train formation. Switches and points are strategically placed along the route to guide the wagons to their correct track.

Modern sorteerisimisradas employ sophisticated control systems to manage the speed and direction of the wagons. These systems often include automated braking mechanisms to prevent collisions and ensure wagons stop at their designated locations. The process is crucial for the efficient operation of freight railways, enabling the rapid redistribution of rolling stock and minimizing transit times for goods. The complexity of a sorting yard can vary significantly depending on the volume of traffic it handles and the specific operational needs of the railway network.