snekke

Snekke is a term used to describe a type of longship that was common in Viking Age Scandinavia. These vessels were characterized by their shallow draft, allowing them to navigate both open seas and shallow rivers, making them highly versatile for trade, exploration, and warfare. The snekke's design typically featured a narrow hull, a pointed bow and stern, and a single mast supporting a square sail. Their construction relied on the clinker-building technique, where overlapping planks were fastened together, creating a strong and flexible hull.

The speed and maneuverability of the snekke were significant advantages. They could be rowed by a large crew, providing propulsion even in the absence of wind, and their lightweight construction made them easy to portage over land. This adaptability contributed to the widespread reach of Viking expeditions, enabling raids and settlements across Europe and even into North America. While often associated with raiding, snekke were also crucial for trade routes, connecting distant communities and facilitating the exchange of goods and ideas. The term "snekke" itself is Old Norse and generally refers to a snake or serpent, likely a nod to the ship's long, sinuous appearance.