skrydis

Skrydis is the act of moving through the air using an aircraft. It covers the operation of airplanes, helicopters, and other flying vehicles as well as the journeys they undertake. The term is commonly used in Lithuanian to refer to air travel, the aviation industry, and the broader activity of flying.

Historical milestones include early attempts at flight and glider experimentation, but the first successful powered, controlled flight occurred in 1903 when the Wright brothers flew the Flyer at Kitty Hawk. The 20th century brought rapid advances in aerodynamics, engines, and materials, culminating in the jet age of the 1950s and the expansion of commercial air travel after World War II. Since then, aviation has become a global industry supporting mobility, trade, and economic development.

Modern skrydis comprises various types of flight: scheduled passenger flights operated by airlines, cargo flights, charter operations, and private or general aviation. Flight operations depend on airports, air traffic control, and regulatory frameworks that manage routes, safety, and efficiency. Airlines organize networks that connect cities and regions, while specialized aircraft perform research, testing, or military missions.

Safety and regulation are central to modern aviation. International bodies such as ICAO and regional authorities set standards for licensing, maintenance, and airworthiness, while national air traffic control systems manage flight paths and separation. Environmental concerns drive ongoing efforts to reduce fuel burn, cut emissions, and develop sustainable aviation fuels and quieter aircraft.