skazat

Skazat is a Russian verb that translates to "to say" or "to tell." It is a perfective verb, meaning it denotes a completed action. Its imperfective counterpart is govorit, which means "to speak" or "to be speaking." Skazat is used to express the act of uttering words, conveying information, or expressing a thought.

The verb can be used in various contexts. For example, one might skazat something to a friend, skazat the truth, or skazat a joke. It often appears in constructions with direct and indirect objects, indicating who is being told something and what is being said. For instance, "Ya skazal emu novost" translates to "I told him the news."

Skazat can also imply a definitive statement or declaration. It can be used to express one's opinion or to make a firm assertion. The verb is fundamental in Russian communication, forming the basis for countless everyday conversations and expressions. Understanding the distinction between skazat and govorit is crucial for accurate comprehension and usage of the Russian language. While govorit focuses on the ongoing process of speaking, skazat emphasizes the completion of an utterance or the act of conveying a specific piece of information.