satchel

A satchel is a bag carried by a strap worn over the shoulder or across the body, typically with a rectangular shape and a flap that covers the main compartment. It is designed to carry books, documents, or personal items.

Materials vary from leather and waxed canvas to nylon and other fabrics. Traditional satchels often have a single large main compartment and a front pocket, with a flap held by a buckle or magnet. Modern designs may use zippers and interior dividers, and some styles feature two handles or a detachable shoulder strap for versatility.

Historically, satchels have been used for travel, work, and schooling. Leather satchels became a common schoolbag in the 19th and early 20th centuries, and the name satchel is attested in Middle English and derives from the Old French sac, meaning bag.

In contemporary fashion, satchel-style bags come in various sizes and materials, including structured top-handle versions and crossbody designs. They are valued for practicality and are widely used by students and professionals as everyday carry.

Care and maintenance vary by material. Leather satchels require conditioning and protection from moisture, while fabric or synthetic satchels should be kept clean and may benefit from water resistance and proper storage to maintain shape and durability. Overstuffing should be avoided to preserve the bag’s form and performance.