saif

Saif is a masculine given name of Arabic origin. In Arabic it simply means sword. The name is used across the Arab world and widely among Muslim communities in South Asia, Africa, and Central Asia, often as a first name. It is also found in Turkish and Persian contexts through historical and literary usage. The spelling and pronunciation vary, with common transliterations including Seyf, Saeef, Sayf, and Saf. The root gives rise to compound names such as Saif al-Din (Sword of the Faith/Religion) and Saifullah (Sword of God), which historically have signified strength and protection.

In modern times, Saif remains a popular given name and appears in public life. Notable individuals include Saif Ali Khan, a Bollywood actor and member of the Nawab family; Saif al-Islam Gaddafi, Libyan politician and son of Muammar Gaddafi, whose name means Sword of Islam.

Besides being a given name, Saif may appear as a surname in some families or as part of longer given names. The name carries historical associations with leadership and valor and remains in use across different cultures and languages influenced by the Arabic-speaking world.