sahig

Sahig is a Filipino noun that refers to the floor or ground surface of a room, building, or outdoor area. It denotes the horizontal plane on which people stand, walk, and place objects, and it can describe both indoor flooring and the surface of outdoor spaces.

In terms of construction and materials, sahig encompasses a range of options. Indoor sahig may be made from wood, bamboo, concrete, ceramic tile, or stone. In traditional or rural settings, sahig can also be earthen or dirt floors. Modern buildings often use cement or tiled sahig, while older houses might have wooden plank floors. The term is used to describe the actual floor regardless of the material.

Usage and examples of the term are common in everyday speech. Phrases such as sahig ng bahay (the floor of the house) or sahig na gawa sa kahoy (wooden floor) illustrate how the word functions as a spatial descriptor. The concept of sahig also extends to outdoor ground surfaces, such as a plaza, courtyard, or yard, where people might sit or walk on the ground.

Etymology and scope: sahig is a native Filipino word, widely recognized within Tagalog and used across related Philippine languages to denote the floor or ground surface. It is distinct from borrowing patterns associated with other architectural terms and remains a fundamental everyday term in describing living spaces and environments.