ringjoonega

Ringjoonega, also known as ringjoone, is a traditional Estonian musical instrument that has been an integral part of Estonian folk music for centuries. It is a type of hand drum, typically made from a hollowed-out tree trunk or a wooden box, covered with animal skin or synthetic material. The instrument is played by striking the skin with the hands, producing a resonant, rhythmic sound.

The ringjoonega is characterized by its distinctive circular shape, which gives it its name, meaning "ring drum" in Estonian. It is usually played while dancing, often in pairs, with one player striking the skin while the other holds the drum and provides a steady beat. The ringjoonega is often used in traditional Estonian folk dances, such as the polka and the mazurka, and is a symbol of Estonian cultural heritage.

The ringjoonega has evolved over time, with modern versions incorporating electronic components to enhance the sound and allow for more complex rhythms. Despite these changes, the traditional ringjoonega remains a beloved instrument in Estonian music, representing the country's rich musical history and cultural identity.