ricambio

Ricambio is an Italian noun meaning a replacement part or spare part used to replace worn or defective components in machinery, vehicles, and electronic equipment. In everyday use, ricambi cover a wide range of components, including brakes, belts, filters, gears, housings, and electronic modules. The plural ricambi is common when referring to spare parts in general; ricambio is used for a single part.

Etymology: The term derives from cambiare (to change) with the prefix ri- (re-), signaling the act of exchanging one component for another.

Categories and procurement: Spare parts are typically classified as original equipment manufacturer (OEM) parts, known in Italian as ricambi originali, and aftermarket parts, produced by third-party manufacturers or authorized distributors. Aftermarket parts can be compatible with the original specifications or non-original. Parts can be new, refurbished, or remanufactured, and are distributed through dealers, distributors, online marketplaces, and service centers.

Quality and standards: The choice between OEM and aftermarket parts often hinges on cost, warranty, and compatibility. Market regulations and certification programs for spare parts help ensure performance and safety, with standards varying by industry and country.

See also: Spare parts; OEM; Aftermarket; Automotive parts; Inventory management.