restaurada

Restaurada is the feminine singular form of the past participle of the Spanish verb restaurar, used as an adjective meaning “restored” or “repaired.” It describes feminine nouns and agrees with gender and number, as in una casa restaurada or dos casas restauradas. The masculine counterpart is restaurado, and feminine plural is restauradas.

Origin and grammar: The verb restaurar comes from Latin restaurare, formed with the sense of making something new again. In Spanish, the past participle tradicionalmente forms adjectives that indicate a completed action, so restaurada signals that the subject has undergone restoration.

Usage and contexts: Restored objects, buildings, works of art, and cultural artifacts are commonly described with restaurada. It appears in documentation, catalogs, and reporting about preservation projects, for example, una fachada restaurada, una pintura restaurada, or un monumento restaurado. The construction can be used in passive voice as well, e.g., La obra fue restaurada, emphasizing the outcome of the intervention.

Related terms and distinctions: Restauración refers to the process of restoration itself, while conservación (conservation) emphasizes safeguarding a material’s integrity without necessarily returning it to an original appearance. In professional contexts, restoration decisions balance historical integrity, reversibility, and ethical considerations about altering an artifact or building.

See also: restauración, conservación, conservación preventiva.