rationális

Rationális is a Hungarian adjective meaning rational or reasonable. It is derived from the Latin word "rationalis," which also signifies reason or understanding. In everyday language, rationális is used to describe actions, decisions, or thoughts that are based on logic, evidence, and sound judgment, rather than emotion or impulse.

The concept of rationális is central to various fields, including philosophy, psychology, economics, and mathematics. In philosophy, rationality is often considered a key attribute of human beings, distinguishing them from other creatures. Psychologists study rational and irrational thinking patterns to understand human behavior and cognitive processes. Economists often assume that individuals make rational choices to maximize their utility, though behavioral economics acknowledges deviations from this ideal. In mathematics, rational numbers are those that can be expressed as a fraction p/q, where p and q are integers and q is not zero.

When something is described as rationális, it implies that it is sensible, practical, and well-founded. Conversely, something that is not rationális is considered illogical, foolish, or ill-considered. The application of rationális thinking is generally seen as beneficial for problem-solving and making effective decisions in personal and professional life.