ratijos

Ratijos is a term of Iberian origin, primarily used in Portugal and Galicia, referring to a type of woven fabric or a garment made from it. Historically, ratijos were often coarse, durable textiles, typically made from wool or linen. They were commonly used for everyday clothing, work garments, and sometimes for household items like blankets or sacks. The weaving process for ratijos often involved simple looms and traditional techniques passed down through generations.

The appearance of ratijos can vary, but they are often characterized by their plain weave and a somewhat rustic texture. The colors were traditionally derived from natural dyes, resulting in earthy tones like brown, beige, and gray. In some regions, the term also carried connotations of being inexpensive or practical, as opposed to finer, more elaborate fabrics. While the widespread industrialization of textiles has led to a decline in the traditional production of ratijos, the term and the concept of these sturdy fabrics persist in certain rural communities and in historical or cultural contexts, sometimes appearing in traditional folk costumes or as a symbol of traditional craftsmanship. The word itself can sometimes be used colloquially to describe something rough or unrefined.