püsi

Püsi is a term that originates from Estonian language and culture. It refers to a traditional Estonian holiday celebrated on February 24th, which marks the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. The name "püsi" is derived from the word "püha," meaning "holy" or "sacred," reflecting the day's historical religious significance.

Historically, püsi was a day of preparation for the upcoming spring sowing season. It was believed that the rituals and activities performed on this day would ensure a bountiful harvest. People would clean their homes, prepare seeds for planting, and perform various rituals to ward off evil spirits and invite good fortune. One of the most notable traditions was the making and consumption of a special pancake called "püsimarja," which was believed to bring prosperity.

In modern times, püsi is still celebrated, although many of the traditional rituals have faded. It is now primarily a day off from work and school, often spent with family and friends. The holiday is also associated with the beginning of the Estonian independence movement in the early 20th century, as February 24th, 1918, marks the day when Estonia declared its independence from Russia. This historical event has added a layer of national significance to the holiday.

Today, püsi is a blend of ancient traditions, religious observances, and modern celebrations. It serves as a reminder of Estonia's rich cultural heritage and its journey towards independence. The holiday is a time for reflection, celebration, and the welcoming of spring.