pujaan

Pujaan is a noun in Indonesian and Malay that denotes something or someone that is revered, admired, or loved. The term covers both religious and secular senses. In religious contexts, pujaan refers to an object of worship or a deity to whom offerings are made. In everyday language, it commonly denotes a beloved person—the phrase pujaan hati is used to mean “the darling of one’s heart” or “beloved.” Beyond people, it can describe a highly admired thing, such as a work of art or a public figure, though in such use the sense is more metaphorical.

Etymology: The word derives from the root puja, meaning worship, from Sanskrit, with the Indonesian suffix -an to form a noun indicating the object of devotion or reverence.

Usage and nuance: Pujaan carries a neutral to positive connotation depending on context. When applied to a person, it often conveys tenderness or affection; when applied to a thing or figure of worship, it conveys reverence. The phrase pujaan hati emphasizes emotional attachment and endearment.

See also: puja, idola, pemujaan, pemuja.