proteïomen
Proteïomen, also known as proteome, refers to the complete set of proteins expressed by a genome, cell, tissue, or organism. It is a dynamic and complex entity that reflects the functional state of an organism, influenced by various factors such as genetic variation, environmental conditions, and physiological processes. The proteome is distinct from the genome, which contains the genetic instructions for protein synthesis, and the transcriptome, which encompasses all RNA molecules produced by an organism.
The study of the proteome is crucial for understanding biological processes, disease mechanisms, and the effects
Proteomics has applications in diverse fields, including medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology. In medicine, proteomics is used
Despite its significance, proteomics faces challenges such as the complexity of protein interactions, the dynamic nature