poznám

Poznám is a Czech word that translates to "I know" or "I am aware of" in English. It is the first-person singular present tense form of the verb poznat, which means to know, to recognize, to get to know, or to find out. The verb poznat is a perfective verb, indicating a completed action. Its imperfective counterpart is vědět, which also translates to "to know" but implies a continuous state of knowledge.

The usage of poznám can vary depending on the context. For example, "Poznám tě" means "I recognize you," implying that the speaker has seen or met the person before. "Poznám, že se něco děje" translates to "I realize that something is happening," indicating an awareness or discovery of a situation. The verb can also be used to express understanding or learning, as in "Poznám, jak to funguje" meaning "I will learn how it works" or "I will understand how it functions."

The distinction between poznat and vědět is crucial in Czech grammar. While both relate to knowledge, poznat often implies a more active process of gaining knowledge, recognizing something, or distinguishing between different things. Vědět, on the other hand, usually refers to possessing factual information or understanding a concept. Therefore, the correct choice between poznám and other forms of knowing depends on the specific nuance of the intended meaning.