populationism
Populationism is a term used to describe a political or social ideology that emphasizes the importance of population size and growth. It is not a formally recognized political philosophy or a widely adopted movement, but rather a concept that can manifest in various contexts. Proponents of populationist views might advocate for policies that encourage a higher birth rate, immigration, or both, believing that a larger population is beneficial for economic, military, or cultural reasons. Conversely, the term can sometimes be used to describe ideologies that advocate for population control or reduction, though this is less common and often carries different connotations.
The historical roots of populationist thinking can be traced back to mercantilist economic theories, which viewed