plunges

Plunges refer to sudden downward movements or drops. The term is used across disciplines to indicate abrupt movement, decline, or diving.

In physical contexts, a plunge denotes diving into water or descending rapidly from a height, such as a platform dive or cliff jump, or a rapid drop in altitude during motion.

In finance, a plunge denotes a sharp and rapid decline in asset prices, market indices, or economic indicators, often triggered by news events or shifts in sentiment. The aftermath may include volatility and a potential rebound or further decline.

Other uses include temperature plunges, rainfall, or demand declines, where measurements fall quickly. Metaphorical uses include a plunge into debt or a new venture, indicating a decisive or substantial commitment.

Plunges are distinguished by their speed and magnitude; they differ from gradual declines. Researchers and analysts consider the context, duration, and trigger when assessing the implications of a plunge.