perustavanlainen

perustavanlainen is a Finnish adjective that translates to fundamental, foundational, or basic in English. It is used to describe something that is of essential importance, forming the basis or core of something else. The word is derived from the noun "perusta," meaning foundation or base.

In legal and political contexts, perustavanlainen often refers to constitutional matters. For instance, a "perustavanlainen laki" would be a constitutional law, indicating its fundamental role in the legal system of a country. Similarly, "perustavanlainen oikeus" translates to a fundamental right, such as the right to life or freedom of speech. These are rights considered so essential that they are typically enshrined in a constitution.

Beyond legal and political spheres, the term can be applied more broadly. A "perustavanlainen virhe" might describe a fundamental error in reasoning or a basic mistake in a plan. In science, a "perustavanlainen käsite" refers to a basic concept that underpins a particular field of study. The adjective emphasizes the deep-rooted and crucial nature of the subject it describes, suggesting that altering or removing it would have significant consequences for the whole. It denotes something that is not superficial but rather goes to the very root of a matter.