perkolationsnätverk
Perkolationsnätverk, or percolation networks, are a fundamental concept in statistical physics and probability theory used to model the behavior of connected systems. Imagine a grid or a graph where each connection or site has a certain probability of being "active" or "open." Perkolation theory studies how these active elements form clusters and whether a large, connected cluster spanning across the system emerges.
The core idea is simple: as the probability of connections being active increases, the system transitions from
Perkolationsnätverk have wide-ranging applications. In material science, they can model the flow of fluids through porous