perhexoxide
Perhexoxide is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is C6H12O2. It is a diester of cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid. The compound can exist as different stereoisomers due to the presence of chiral centers. Perhexoxide finds application as a plasticizer, particularly in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) formulations. Plasticizers are additives that increase the plasticity or fluidity of a material. In PVC, perhexoxide helps to make the material more flexible, less brittle, and easier to process. It is often used in applications where good low-temperature flexibility and resistance to extraction are desired. The synthesis of perhexoxide typically involves the esterification of cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid with methanol or ethanol. The specific properties and performance of perhexoxide as a plasticizer depend on its purity and isomeric composition. It is considered a specialty plasticizer, used in niche applications rather than as a bulk commodity. Environmental and health assessments are part of the regulatory landscape for chemical compounds like perhexoxide, influencing its use and availability.