penaltovým

Penaltovým is a Czech term that translates to "penalty" or "related to a penalty." It is most commonly used in the context of sports, particularly football (soccer) and ice hockey. In these sports, a penaltovým situation arises when a foul occurs within the penalty area or designated zone, leading to a penalty kick or penalty shot.

A penalty kick in football is awarded to the opposing team when a direct free kick offense is committed by a player inside their own penalty area. The ball is placed on the penalty spot, and one player from the attacking team takes the shot against the goalkeeper. Similarly, in ice hockey, a penalty shot is awarded for certain fouls that prevent a clear scoring opportunity. The player taking the penalty shot skates from center ice towards the opposing goaltender with the puck.

The term "penaltovým" can also be used more broadly to describe anything associated with or resulting from a penalty. This might include discussions about penalty statistics, the psychological impact of taking or facing a penalty, or even equipment related to penalty situations. The specific meaning often depends on the context in which it is used within the Czech language.