paz

Paz is a term and name with roots in the Spanish and Portuguese languages. In its primary sense, paz means "peace" in Spanish and Portuguese. The word is used across religious and secular contexts to signify harmony and the absence of conflict. Beyond its meaning, Paz is used as a personal name and as a surname in Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking cultures.

As a given name, Paz is predominantly feminine in contemporary usage. Notable individuals include Paz Padilla, a Spanish comedian and television presenter; Paz Vega, a Spanish actress; and Paz de la Huerta, an American actress.

As a surname, Paz exists in Latin America and Spain. The Mexican poet Octavio Paz is one of the best-known bearers of the surname; his Nobel Prize in Literature in 1990 is widely cited.

The name Paz, reflecting the concept of peace, appears in various cultural contexts and can function as both a given name and a surname. It also appears in institutional or artistic naming where the value of peace is emphasized.