patsasanalyysin
Patsasanalyysi, often translated as "pattern analysis" or "template analysis" in English, is a qualitative research method used for analyzing textual data. It involves systematically identifying, coding, and organizing patterns or themes within a dataset. The process typically begins with familiarization with the data, followed by the development of initial codes. These codes are then grouped into broader themes, which are further refined and reviewed. Patsasanalyysi emphasizes an inductive approach, meaning that themes emerge from the data itself rather than being imposed by pre-existing theories. It is particularly useful for exploring rich, descriptive data and uncovering emergent themes. The method allows researchers to develop a detailed understanding of the nuances and complexities within the text. The outcome is often a descriptive account of the key themes and patterns present in the data, supported by illustrative examples. It is a flexible method that can be adapted to various research questions and data types, including interviews, focus group transcripts, and open-ended survey responses. The focus remains on the interpretation of meaning within the textual material.