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pastparticipleed

Pastparticipleed is a neologism used in some linguistic discussions to describe the past participle form of a verb when formed with the regular -ed suffix. The term blends the concepts of “past participle” and the common English suffix -ed, and it is not a standard label in mainstream grammar.

Formation and scope: For regular verbs, the past participle is identical to the simple past form by

Function and usage: The past participle can function as a modifier (the baked goods, a closed door)

Examples: The baked bread filled the kitchen with aroma. The cookies have baked to a golden color.

See also: past participle, participle, perfect aspect, passive voice.

adding
-ed
(for
example,
walked,
baked,
closed).
Irregular
verbs,
whose
past
participles
do
not
end
in
-ed
(such
as
gone,
eaten,
held),
are
typically
excluded
from
the
plain
-ed
criterion.
In
grammar
discussions,
the
label
pastparticipleed
is
used
to
reference
the
regular
past
participle
form
itself
rather
than
other
participial
or
tense
formations.
or
as
part
of
perfect
tenses
(have
walked,
had
baked).
When
discussed
as
a
form,
pastparticipleed
emphasizes
the
completed-action
meaning
often
conveyed
by
participles,
and
it
highlights
how
these
forms
attach
to
nouns
or
auxiliary
verbs
in
sentences.
In
everyday
usage,
speakers
simply
name
the
specific
past
participle
(e.g.,
“baked”
or
“walked”)
rather
than
using
the
meta-label.
Note
that
irregular
verbs
do
not
fit
the
pastparticipleed
pattern
since
their
forms
are
not
created
by
adding
-ed.