pananaliksik

Pananaliksik is the Filipino term for research. It refers to the systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions. This process is crucial across various academic disciplines and professional fields in the Philippines for advancing knowledge and solving problems.

The core of pananaliksik involves formulating a research question or hypothesis, gathering relevant data through observation, experimentation, or literature review, analyzing this data, and interpreting the findings. The ultimate goal is to contribute new insights, validate existing theories, or develop practical solutions.

Different types of pananaliksik exist, including basic research which aims to expand understanding without immediate practical application, and applied research which seeks to address specific real-world problems. Qualitative pananaliksik explores non-numerical data like interviews and observations, while quantitative pananaliksik uses statistical methods to analyze numerical data.

In educational institutions, pananaliksik is a fundamental component of curriculum development, encouraging critical thinking and analytical skills among students. Researchers often follow established methodologies and ethical guidelines to ensure the validity and reliability of their work. The findings of pananaliksik are typically disseminated through academic papers, presentations, and publications, contributing to the collective knowledge base.