osuuspohjaisia

osuuspohjaisia is a Finnish term that translates to "cooperative-based" or "cooperativism-based". It refers to systems, organizations, or initiatives that are founded on the principles of cooperation and mutual benefit. In a broad sense, osuuspohjaisia can describe any structure where individuals or entities work together towards common goals, sharing resources, risks, and rewards.

This concept is deeply rooted in the history of Finnish society, particularly in the development of its cooperative movement. Historically, cooperative enterprises have played a significant role in various sectors, including agriculture, banking, and housing. These organizations are characterized by democratic member control, where each member typically has one vote regardless of their capital contribution. The primary aim is not profit maximization for external shareholders but rather to serve the needs of their members.

The principles of osuuspohjaisia emphasize solidarity, voluntary and open membership, member economic participation, and autonomy. These principles guide the operations and decision-making processes within cooperative entities. The success of these models in Finland has contributed to a strong social safety net and a more equitable distribution of economic power. The term can be applied to diverse contexts, from small local initiatives to large national organizations, all united by a shared commitment to cooperative values.