orthophony

Orthophony is a method of vocal training that focuses on the precise and correct production of sound. It emphasizes the importance of clear articulation, proper breath control, and the development of vocal resonance. The term itself is derived from Greek roots: "orthos" meaning correct or straight, and "phone" meaning sound.

The practice of orthophony aims to improve the quality and intelligibility of speech. This involves exercises designed to strengthen the muscles used in speaking, including the tongue, lips, and jaw. It also addresses the diaphragmatic support necessary for sustained and controlled vocalization. Techniques may include articulation drills, resonance exercises, and breath control practices.

Historically, orthophony has been employed in various fields, including elocution, speech therapy, and acting training. It is often used to correct speech impediments, enhance public speaking skills, or refine vocal performance. The core principle is to achieve a natural and efficient vocal production, free from strain or artificiality. By focusing on the fundamental mechanics of sound creation, orthophony seeks to unlock the full potential of the human voice.