oldergeneration

Older generation is a term used in demography and sociology to refer to people generally considered to be older, typically defined as adults aged around 60 or 65 and above. The exact threshold varies by country and context, and the term is often used in discussions of aging, retirement, and social policy.

Globally, populations are aging due to longer life expectancies and lower fertility. The share of older adults is expanding, and in many regions the old-age dependency ratio is rising, meaning fewer working-age people support more older people. Variation across regions reflects differences in healthcare, migration, and economic development.

Older generations contribute through experience, leadership, and civic engagement, but aging also presents economic and health challenges. Many face retirement income shortfalls, rising healthcare costs, and the need for long-term care. The digital divide can limit access to services, while age-related bias may affect employment opportunities and social participation.

Societies increasingly focus on age-friendly policies and inclusive communities. Intergenerational exchange, lifelong learning, and flexible work arrangements support participation. Cultural norms around caregiving, housing, and elder services shape the daily lives of older adults and influence how societies allocate resources.

Policy responses include pension reform, healthcare planning, affordable housing, and transportation that accommodates aging populations. Emphasis on preventive health, assistive technologies, and caregiver support aims to maintain independence and quality of life. Recognizing the diversity within the older generation helps avoid stereotypes and supports informed decision making.