oikeusneuvos

Oikeusneuvos is a Finnish term that translates to "Justice Councillor" or "Justice Advisor." It refers to a high-ranking judge in the Finnish Supreme Court (Korkein oikeus) and the Supreme Administrative Court (Korkein hallinto-oikeus). These courts are the highest courts of appeal in Finland, handling civil and criminal cases, and administrative law cases, respectively.

An oikeusneuvos is a member of the panel of judges that hears cases in these supreme courts. They are appointed by the President of Finland upon the recommendation of Parliament. The role involves reviewing appeals, examining legal precedents, and issuing judgments that shape Finnish jurisprudence. Their decisions set important legal principles and can influence how lower courts interpret and apply the law.

The position of oikeusneuvos requires extensive legal experience, a deep understanding of Finnish law, and a reputation for integrity and impartiality. They play a crucial role in ensuring the fairness and consistency of the justice system in Finland. The number of oikeusneuvos in each court is determined by law, and they serve until retirement.