oculocutáneo

Oculocutáneo is a Spanish adjective that translates to "oculocutaneous" in English. It describes anything that relates to both the eye and the skin. This term is most commonly used in a medical context, particularly when referring to conditions or syndromes that affect both ocular and cutaneous tissues.

One notable example is oculocutaneous albinism, a genetic disorder characterized by a significant reduction or absence of melanin in the skin, hair, and eyes. Individuals with oculocutaneous albinism often have very light skin, white or light-colored hair, and pale irises, which can lead to vision problems such as photophobia, nystagmus, and reduced visual acuity.

Another area where the term is relevant is in dermatology and ophthalmology when discussing rare genetic conditions or specific types of inflammation that can manifest simultaneously in the eyes and on the skin. The combined involvement of these two organ systems necessitates a multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis and treatment, often involving specialists from both fields. The term oculocutáneo highlights this interconnectedness between the visual system and the integumentary system.