obtínými

obtínými is a Czech word that translates to "difficult" or "hard" in English. It is an adjective used to describe a situation, task, or person that requires significant effort, skill, or perseverance to overcome or achieve. The word is derived from the verb "obtížit," meaning to burden or to make difficult.

The term "obtínými" can be applied in various contexts. For example, one might describe a challenging exam as "obtínými úkoly" (difficult tasks). Similarly, a complex problem in mathematics or science could be characterized as "obtínný problém" (a difficult problem). It can also be used to describe a person's character or demeanor, implying that they are hard to please or stubborn.

The grammatical form "obtínými" is the instrumental plural of the adjective "obtížný." This means it would be used in sentences where the difficulty is the means or instrument by which something is done, or in constructions involving "with" or "by means of." For instance, "překonat překážky obtínými metodami" would translate to "to overcome obstacles with difficult methods." Understanding the grammatical case is crucial for accurate usage in Czech.