nyomófeszültségé

Nyomófeszültségé is a Hungarian term that translates to "compressive stress" in English. It refers to the internal resistance force that acts within a material when it is subjected to a pushing or squeezing force. This stress arises when external forces are applied to an object in such a way that they tend to shorten or compress it.

When a material experiences compressive stress, its particles are pushed closer together. This can lead to a change in the material's shape, such as shortening or bulging. The magnitude of the compressive stress depends on the applied force and the cross-sectional area over which the force is distributed. If the compressive stress exceeds the material's compressive strength, it can cause the material to deform permanently or even fracture.

Compressive stress is a fundamental concept in engineering and physics, playing a crucial role in the design and analysis of structures, machines, and materials. For instance, columns in buildings, the foundations of bridges, and the tires of vehicles all experience compressive stress under normal operating conditions. Understanding nyomófeszültségé is essential for predicting how materials will behave under load and ensuring the safety and integrity of engineered systems. Different materials exhibit varying resistance to compressive stress, which is a key factor in material selection for specific applications.