normativních

Normativních is the genitive plural form of the Czech adjective normativní, meaning normative, prescriptive, or relating to norms or standards. In Czech usage, normativních is used to describe items that pertain to rules, duties, or values that ought to be followed, rather than to factual descriptions.

The term appears across several disciplines. In philosophy and ethics, normative theories address how people ought to act, what counts as good or just, and how justification should proceed. In law and political science, normative norms articulate obligations, rights, and standard rules that normative analysis seeks to justify or critique. In sociology and economics, normative analysis considers what policies or social arrangements ought to be in order to improve welfare, equity, or efficiency. In these contexts, phrases such as normativních pravidel, normativních tvrzení, or normativních zásad are common.

In linguistics, normativní also appears in the sense of prescriptive grammar, which prescribes how language should be used according to established rules, in contrast to descriptive grammar, which records how language is actually used. This distinction between normative (prescriptive) and descriptive usage is a frequent point of discussion in language studies.

Etymologically, normativní derives from Latin normativus, with the Czech suffix -ní indicating an adjective, and its genitive plural form normativních used to modify nouns in the genitive case. Overall, normativních signals content that prescribes norms, standards, or values rather than mere descriptions.