ningon

Ningon refers to a type of Japanese folk art and craft, primarily associated with the production of small, intricately carved wooden figures. These figures are often stylized representations of animals, mythical creatures, or everyday objects. The craft traditionally involves skilled artisans using sharp knives to meticulously shape small pieces of wood, often from readily available local materials like pine or cedar. The resulting pieces are typically unpainted, allowing the natural grain and texture of the wood to be a prominent feature.

The origins of ningon are somewhat obscure, but it is believed to have developed in rural areas of Japan as a pastime and a way to create small, decorative items. Over time, certain regions became known for their specific ningon styles, with variations in the types of figures produced and the carving techniques employed. While once a more widespread folk tradition, ningon has become less common in modern times, with fewer practitioners continuing the craft. However, it remains a cherished aspect of Japanese folk art, with examples found in museums and private collections, appreciated for their craftsmanship and cultural significance. The term "ningon" itself is not widely recognized outside of niche art circles, and is often subsumed under broader categories of Japanese wood carving or folk crafts.