ndërinstitutionalism

Ndërinstitutionalism refers to the interaction and interdependence between different institutions, particularly in the context of international relations and governance. It goes beyond simply observing how institutions operate individually, focusing instead on how their rules, norms, and practices shape each other's behavior and effectiveness. This concept acknowledges that institutions do not exist in isolation but are part of a complex web of actors and frameworks.

Scholars of ndërinstitutionalism examine how institutions, whether governmental, non-governmental, or international, influence and are influenced by one another. This can involve formal agreements, informal understandings, or even competition and conflict between institutional actors. For instance, the relationship between national legal systems and international human rights regimes, or the interplay between different regulatory bodies within a single country, can be analyzed through an ndërinstitutional lens.

The study of ndërinstitutionalism helps to understand the dynamics of policy-making, the diffusion of norms, and the challenges of coordinating action across diverse institutional landscapes. It highlights that the effectiveness of any single institution is often contingent on the broader institutional environment in which it operates. Understanding these interconnections is crucial for addressing complex global issues that require coordinated responses from multiple institutional actors.