navázána

Navázána is a feminine singular past passive participle of the Czech verb navázat, meaning to establish, to forge, or to link. In the language it functions as an adjective or a predicative complement, indicating that a connection, relationship, or arrangement has been established between parties. It is commonly found in formal or administrative prose, such as press releases, reports, or contract language.

Etymology and form: the word is formed from the prefix na- plus vázat (to bind). As a past passive participle, navázána agrees with feminine singular nouns (for example, spolupráce, kooperace, komunikace). Other gender-number forms exist for the same participle (e.g., navázán, navázáno), to match different subjects.

Usage notes: navázána is typically used to describe completed establishment of a relationship or arrangement. Examples include: Spolupráce byla navázána po jednání. Byla navázána nová spolupráce mezi univerzitou a firmou. The expression is most common in formal contexts; in everyday speech speakers may prefer alternative formulations such as byla navázána or byla ustanovena, depending on nuance.

Related terms:navázat (to establish, to forge), navázání (the act of establishing or tying), and related verbs that describe forming ties or connections. The term contrasts with the active act of initiating a connection, which is described by navázat, whereas navázána emphasizes that the connection already exists.