navýeným

Navýený is a Czech (and Slovak) adjective derived from the verb navýšit, meaning “to increase” or “to raise.” The word functions similarly to English “increased” or “augmented” and is used to describe quantities, prices, levels, or any measurable attribute that has become larger. Typical uses include navýená cena (increased price), navýená činnost (increased activity), and navýený objem (increased volume). The instrumental singular masculine form, navýeným, is often found in phrases that describe the means or manner of the increase, for example using the expression množství navýeným je vyšší (the quantity increased is higher).

Grammatically, navýený is a past participle that behaves as a regular adjective. It takes the full range of declension endings appropriate for a masculine noun, such as navýený, navýená, navýené, navýený. In Slovak, the same adjective is spelt the same and shares identical meaning, although its conjugational endings differ slightly due to the broader set of Slovak declension forms.

Etymologically, navýený traces back to Old Slavic *navýšny, linked to the Proto-Slavic root *výsi, conveying the sense of “to rise.” The term is commonly found in legal, economic, and technical contexts, especially when reporting changes in measurement units, prices, or quantities. It is also used comparatively, e.g., v porovnaní s nákladmi navýený výnos (increased revenue compared to costs). The word is listed in major Czech and Slovak dictionaries such as the Český trvalý pravopis and the Slovenský pravopis, confirming its standard usage in contemporary written language.

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