natriumvetybikarbonaatti

Natriumvetybikarbonaatti, also known as sodium bicarbonate or baking soda, is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO3. It is a white crystalline solid that is slightly soluble in water. Natriumvetybikarbonaatti is an amphoteric substance, meaning it can act as both an acid and a base. It is a common ingredient found in many kitchens and is widely used in baking as a leavening agent. When heated or mixed with an acid, it releases carbon dioxide gas, which causes dough to rise.

Beyond its culinary applications, natriumvetybikarbonaatti has numerous other uses. It is a component in many over-the-counter medications, particularly antacids, where it neutralizes stomach acid. It is also used in cleaning products due to its mild abrasive properties and its ability to absorb odors. In personal care, it can be found in toothpaste and mouthwash. Industrially, it is employed in fire extinguishers, water treatment, and the production of other chemicals. Natriumvetybikarbonaatti occurs naturally in mineral deposits, such as nahcolite.

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