naléhaní

Naléhání, sometimes written naléhaní, is a Czech noun that denotes the act of urging or pressing someone to do something, typically through persistent insistence or repeated appeals. It can refer to both everyday social interactions and more formal situations where someone seeks compliance or agreement.

Etymology and use: The term is derived from the verb naléhat, meaning to urge, insist, or press someone to act. The noun form is used across formal and semi‑formal registers, including literature and journalism, to describe the action or dynamics of pressing another person to take a specific course.

Usage and nuance: Naléhání can be neutral when describing legitimate or reasonable insistence based on necessity, but it often carries a negative or intrusive connotation if perceived as excessive or coercive. The tone depends on context, intensity, and the relationship between the parties. In ethical or legal discussions, naléhání may be contrasted with acceptable persuasion versus improper pressure or coercion.

Related terms: Synonyms and related concepts include nátlak (coercion, pressure), tlak (pressure), and dotírání (nagging or pestering). The expression is commonly used to discuss interpersonal dynamics, negotiation, and organizational conduct, highlighting the line between persuasiveness and pressure.

Examples: A supervisor’s naléhání to submit a report might be seen as legitimate diligence, while persistent naléhání to sign a contract could be viewed as intrusive pressure.

See also: nátlak, tlaky, dotírání, naléhavost.