monogaamy

Monogamy is a relationship structure characterized by a commitment between two individuals to exclusively share their romantic and/or sexual lives. This exclusivity is a defining feature, differentiating it from other relationship models. Monogamy can be practiced in various forms, including marriage, which is a socially and legally recognized union.

The concept of monogamy is observed in many human societies, though its prevalence and societal acceptance can vary significantly across cultures and historical periods. While many cultures endorse monogamy as the ideal or normative relationship structure, it is not universally practiced or upheld.

In the animal kingdom, monogamy is also observed, though the term is often used with more specific definitions depending on the species. Some animals form lifelong pair bonds, while others may exhibit seasonal monogamy, mating with only one partner during a breeding season. The evolutionary reasons for monogamy in different species are diverse and often relate to factors such as parental care, resource availability, and the survival of offspring. The study of monogamy, both in human and non-human contexts, continues to be an area of interest in fields such as sociology, anthropology, psychology, and biology.