meteorológiát
Meteorológia, derived from the Greek words "meteoros" meaning "high in the air" and "logia" meaning "study of," is the scientific study of the atmosphere and its phenomena. It encompasses the observation, analysis, and prediction of weather patterns and atmospheric conditions. Meteorologists use various tools and techniques to collect data, including satellites, weather stations, radar, and computer models. Key elements of meteorology include temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed and direction, and precipitation. These elements are studied to understand and forecast weather events such as thunderstorms, hurricanes, and heatwaves. Meteorology also involves the study of climate, which is the long-term average of weather patterns in a specific region. Climate science helps in understanding global warming, climate change, and their impacts on ecosystems and human societies. Meteorology plays a crucial role in various fields, including agriculture, aviation, maritime operations, and disaster management, by providing essential information for planning and safety.