menagih

Menagih is an Indonesian verb that means to demand payment or to collect money owed, such as debts, invoices, or receivables. It is used in a range of contexts from informal reminders among friends to formal collection efforts by businesses. Common collocations include menagih utang (to demand debt), menagih piutang (to collect receivables), and menagih tagihan (to collect a bill).

Etymologically, menagih is formed from the root tagih, meaning to demand or collect, with the prefix me- indicating an active agent performing the action. The related nouns include tagihan (invoice/bill) and piutang (debt/receivable). In grammar, menagih is a transitive verb that requires a direct object, such as utang, piutang, or tagihan.

Usage notes: the tone of menagih varies with context. In formal settings, it may accompany written notices or official reminders; in informal situations, it may appear as direct messages or phone calls. While neutral in itself, the act of menagih can carry pressure and may be perceived negatively if handled aggressively or unlawfully.

Context and regulation: debt collection is governed by civil law and consumer protection frameworks in many jurisdictions. Individuals may remind others to repay, but professional debt collectors and agencies operate under rules designed to prevent harassment and illegal practices. Overall, menagih describes the act of seeking repayment, with nuances shaped by social norms, legality, and the relationship between creditor and debtor.