meiózisok
Meiózisok is the Hungarian plural form of the word meiózis, which translates to meiosis in English. Meiosis is a specialized type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, producing four haploid cells, each genetically distinct from the parent cell. This process is fundamental to sexual reproduction in eukaryotes, providing genetic diversity and allowing species to maintain a stable chromosome number across generations.
The meiotic cycle consists of one round of DNA replication followed by two successive rounds of division:
Meiotic errors, such as nondisjunction, can lead to aneuploidy, which is responsible for many developmental disorders
The study of meiózisok spans genetics, cell biology, and evolutionary biology. Advances in molecular techniques, such
Overall, meiózisok represent a key biological mechanism that underpins genetic diversity, species adaptation, and the continuity