malleoli

The malleoli are the two small, rounded bones located at the lower end of the lower leg, just above the ankle joint. They are named for their malleable or flexible nature, which allows them to bend and twist during movement. The medial malleolus is located on the inner side of the leg, while the lateral malleolus is on the outer side. These bones are connected to the tibia and fibula by ligaments and muscles, providing stability and support to the ankle joint. The malleoli play a crucial role in the body's weight-bearing and movement functions, particularly in activities that involve walking, running, and jumping. Injuries to the malleoli, such as fractures or sprains, can cause significant pain and disability, and often require medical intervention for proper healing and recovery.